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Musical Chairs: Federal Judges Fleeing the Bench?

What’s up with all these federal judges seeking to leave their life-tenured quarters? We understand that the pay’s not great (which is why we urge them to marry rich). But being an Article III judge is still nice work if you can get it.

Despite the power and prestige, two federal judges are moving on — temporarily or permanently. First, from the Daily Business Review:

Martin Jenkins Judge Martin J Jenkins Above the Law blog.jpgIn a highly unusual move, U.S. District Judge Martin Jenkins [N.D. Cal. (at right)], a life-tenured federal judge in San Francisco, is prepared to give up his seat and has applied for an opening on the California State Court of Appeal bench.

Jenkins, 54, a moderate Democrat and former state trial court judge in Oakland, Calif., was appointed by President Clinton a decade ago. He confirmed rumors that he has submitted an application with Republican Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger for the vacancy.

We understand the allure of an appellate over a trial court gig. But still, giving up the federal bench for a state court is “highly unusual” — especially since the state court in question isn’t even the California Supreme Court (the move that Judge Morrison England (E.D. Cal.) was contemplating, before he withdrew his name from consideration).

Second, from the Houston Chronicle (via Sophistic Miltonian Serbonian Blog):

U.S. District Judge Sam Kent [S.D. Tex.] will take a four-month leave from his Galveston bench for unspecified reasons, according to an order made public Monday.

No one involved would comment on the order, but students of the federal judiciary said it is unusual.

We smell a story here. A little more about Judge Kent, after the jump.

It seems that Judge Kent isn’t eager to talk about his upcoming leave:

Kent declined to comment, sending his wife, Sarah, outside their house in Santa Fe to meet a reporter.

“He does not want to talk to you. He is not allowed to talk to you,” Sarah Kent said. “Please don’t come back or he’s going to call the police.”

Since when is a federal judge “not allowed” to do anything? Something weird is going on here. As noted over at the Sophistic Miltonian Serbonian Blog, “the chain of events in his chambers seems to point to something more related to disciplinary sanction than to personal time constraints.” If you have the skinny, please email us.

We’d note that Judge Kent is not exactly a shrinking violet. Indeed, he is one of the most gifted benchslappers of the federal trial courts. As noted by the blog Legal Trade:

Kent has garnered some attention locally and around the nation for his biting opinions, making fun of lawyers who filed briefs or in one case lawyers who asked that a case be moved from Galveston.

See, e.g., Bradshaw v. Unity Marine Corp., 147 F. Supp. 2d 668 (S.D. Tex. 2001); Smith v. Colonial Penn. Ins. Co., 943 F. Supp. 782 (S.D. Tex. 1996).

(Longer excerpts from these two benchslapping opinions appear at the very end of this post.)

P.S. Judge Sam Kent (S.D. Tex.) is not to be confused with Judge Sam Sparks (W.D. Tex.), another Texas trial judge with a penchant for benchslappery.

On The Bench: Life-tenured judge wants off the federal bench [Daily Business Review]
Judge Sam Kent put on leave [Legal Trade]
Judge Kent to take “intended absence” until December [Sophistic Miltonian Serbonian Blog ©]
Galveston federal judge will take leave [Houston Chronicle]

EXCERPTS FROM OPINIONS BY JUDGE SAM KENT

Bradshaw v. Unity Marine Corp., 147 F. Supp. 2d 668 (S.D. Tex. 2001)

“The Court notes that this case involves two extremely likable lawyers, who have together delivered some of the most amateurish pleadings ever to cross the hallowed causeway into Galveston, an effort which leads the Court to surmise but one plausible explanation. Both attorneys have obviously entered into a secret pact-complete with hats, handshakes and cryptic words-to draft their pleadings entirely in crayon on the back sides of gravy-stained paper place mats, in the hope that the Court would be so charmed by their child-like efforts that their utter dearth of legal authorities in their briefing would go unnoticed. Whatever actually occurred, the Court is now faced with the daunting task of deciphering their submissions. With Big Chief tablet readied, thick black pencil in hand, and a devil-may-care laugh in the face of death, life on the razor’s edge sense of exhilaration, the Court begins… .

After this remarkably long walk on a short legal pier, having received no useful guidance whatever from either party, the Court has endeavored, primarily based upon its affection for both counsel, but also out of its own sense of morbid curiosity, to resolve what it perceived to be the legal issue presented. Despite the waste of perfectly good crayon seen in both parties’ briefing (and the inexplicable odor of wet dog emanating from such) the Court believes it has satisfactorily resolved this matter. Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment is GRANTED.

At this juncture, Plaintiff retains, albeit seemingly to his befuddlement and/or consternation, a maritime law cause of action versus his alleged Jones Act employer, Defendant Unity Marine Corporation, Inc. However, it is well known around these parts that Unity Marine’s lawyer is equally likable and has been writing crisply in ink since the second grade. Some old-timers even spin yarns of an ability to type. The Court cannot speak to the veracity of such loose talk, but out of caution, the Court suggests that Plaintiff’s lovable counsel had best upgrade to a nice shiny No. 2 pencil or at least sharpen what’s left of the stubs of his crayons for what remains of this heart-stopping, spine-tingling action.FN4

FN4. In either case, the Court cautions Plaintiff’s counsel not to run with a sharpened writing utensil in hand-he could put his eye out.

Smith v. Colonial Penn. Ins. Co., 943 F. Supp. 782 (S.D. Tex. 1996)

“The Court, being somewhat familiar with the Northeast, notes that perceptions about travel are different in that part of the country than they are in Texas. A litigant in that part of the country could cross several states in a few hours and might be shocked at having to travel fifty miles to try a case, but in this vast state of Texas, such a travel distance would not be viewed with any surprise or consternation. FN1 Defendant should be assured that it is not embarking on a three-week-long trip via covered wagons when it travels to Galveston. Rather, Defendant will be pleased to discover that the highway is paved and lighted all the way to Galveston, and thanks to the efforts of this Court’s predecessor, Judge Roy Bean, the trip should be free of rustlers, hooligans, or vicious varmints of unsavory kind. Moreover, the speed limit was recently increased to seventy miles per hour on most of the road leading to Galveston, so Defendant should be able to hurtle to justice at lightning speed. … Alas, this Court’s kingdom for a commercial airport! FN2 The Court is unpersuaded by this argument because it is not this Court’s concern how Plaintiff gets here, whether it be by plane, train, automobile, horseback, foot, or on the back of a huge Texas jackrabbit, as long as Plaintiff is here at the proper date and time.”

FN1. “The sun is ‘rize, the sun is set, and we is still in Texas yet!”

FN2. Defendant will again be pleased to know that regular limousine service is available from Hobby Airport, even to the steps of this humble courthouse, which has got lights, indoor plummin’, ‘lectric doors, and all sorts of new stuff, almost like them big courthouses back East.

Comments

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1 Posted by guest | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:09 PM

Judge Kent seems kinda like a douchebag.

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2 Posted by Firsticuffs | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:10 PM

Firsticuffs

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3 Posted by jealous clerk | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:22 PM

my question, did the judge write that stuff himself or tell the law clerk to have at it?

my judge lets me get a little snarky sometimes but nothing like that.

judge kent doesnt sound like he would be real good to work for, but getting to draft orders like that would certainly make up for alot.

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4 Posted by guest | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:22 PM

His opinion on the motion to transfer is classic. I love it when associates from "prestigious" NYC firms come in to cover a hearing. They act like big shots, even though their only "experience" involves 3,000 hours a year of document review. It's always fun watching a Texas judge rip him (or her) a new one.

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5 Posted by also clerked | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:26 PM

4:22 - I can't stand people who say "my judge."

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6 Posted by guest | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:26 PM

4:22, I bet you're also a fan of the show "Texas Justice."

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7 Posted by jtjngn | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:31 PM

2:46

what i'm supposed to type out "the judge i work for" instead?

in conversation with other clerks i use my judges name, but on this forum, no thanks.

btw what did you do when you were a clerk?

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8 Posted by 4:26 | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:35 PM

When I clerked I did as you say and used the man's name. But, I did note that so many clerks employed the "my judge" usage. I found it demeaning. Believe me, "my judge" was fully under the delusion that he owned me, I did not need to feed that illness.

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9 Posted by Another clerk | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 4:40 PM

4:22,

I can't stand people who say "alot."

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10 Posted by jeezzzz | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:05 PM

4:40

it was a friggin typo for chrissakes

I CANNOT STAND people who critique spelling and grammar on forums like this one, especially when they do it alot, err i mean a lot. jerk.

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11 Posted by guest | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:11 PM

perhaps Kent is taking a leave to have his small penis syndrome taken care of.

I've never seen a clearer case.

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12 Posted by wtf | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:12 PM

Who's calling the shots up there in the federal judiciary? Judge Kent is a public official whose salary is paid for by our tax dollars. The public is entitled to an explanation of what is going on. Keep digging on this story, Lat. Something weird is going on. Cases he was in the middle of handling have been transferred away. The only other time cases were transferred away from him was apparently due to a conflict of interest situation. This is different.

Waiting for the truth!

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13 Posted by guest | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:14 PM

chrissakes? who do you think you are, holden caulfield? that was a pretty crummy spelling error.

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14 Posted by Warren Burger | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:17 PM

4:26, how do you refer to your ex-boss? "Someone else's judge"?

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15 Posted by 4:26 | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:23 PM

Warren:

No, clearly I use the man's name. That was a silly question deserving of a silly answer - but I shall abstain.

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16 Posted by Hon. John Roberts | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:23 PM

I own all of you bitches and if any of you called me "your judge" I'd slap a contempt order on you faster than a 9th circuit reversal.

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17 Posted by LikeI'dTellYou | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:28 PM

A little birdie told me that one of Judge Kent's law clerks is pursuing a sexual harrassment claim against him. No joke.

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18 Posted by Sam Kent Fan | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:28 PM

Damn, that sucks. :(

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19 Posted by htreahde | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:29 PM

brokeback or clinton style?

"A little birdie told me that one of Judge Kent's law clerks is pursuing a sexual harrassment claim against him. No joke."

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20 Posted by LikeI'dTellYou | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:31 PM

Clinton

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21 Posted by Judge Roy Bean never went to Galveston | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:31 PM

Sh!tf!re son, 4:22 cain't you do nuthin right

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22 Posted by FOIA | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 5:44 PM

I am your friend. Please use me.

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23 Posted by Anonymous | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 7:42 PM

You know, a few weeks ago I remember a purported female poster complaining of notorious sexual impropriety involving a judge in Texas. Poster: Show yourself.

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24 Posted by anon | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 7:43 PM

I cannot stand it when people use contractions in a formal writing context such as this comments section.

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25 Posted by auntiegossip | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 8:29 PM

Are you folks a part of the Duke faculty that convicted the fellas without a trial or a part of those that stood by and let it happen?

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26 Posted by What's this all about? | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 8:51 PM

I want some answers about this judge, and I want them now. Who'd he diddle; when did the diddling occur; did he hit the two-hole; were there midgets involved; etc. I want the truth!

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27 Posted by SF | Permalink Wednesday, August 29, 2007 10:19 PM

It's not so unusual. Carlos Moreno, currently sitting on the California Supreme Court, also gave up a federal judge position in LA. All Cal Supremes have to get voted on every so often and there have been some high profile losses (see Justice Grodin). The pay is likely equivalent and the chance that voters will boot you is pretty slim, so I can totally see why someone might want to make that move. Of course, I can also understand why he's uncomfortable with all the attention.

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28 Posted by anon | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 1:34 AM

Judge Nora Manella also recently left the Central District of California for the California Court of Appeal.

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29 Posted by guest | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 2:53 AM

Judge Jenkins is a very sharp guy, extremely civil, and very reasonable. He's also a former Seattle Seahawk (no joke). To 10:19, I don't think voters have any say for judges above the trial court level.

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30 Posted by nope 2:53 AM | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 3:06 AM

All California judges, from trial courts right up the supremes, stand for election.

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31 Posted by guest | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 9:45 AM

I'm a Texas attorney but will admit that New York has the best system (on paper, anyway): Trial judges are elected to 14-year terms and intermediate appellate judges are chosen from the trial court judges and serve the rest of their term as an appellate judge. When the term is up, they have to run for trial court judge again. The state high court is appointed by the governor.

This system allows for public accountability -- but also allows somebody with (ostensibly) some knowledge of the judiciary to be picking the appellate bench.

Also, NY judges have law clerks and actually issue opinions. In Texas, you're lucky if you get a state district judge who reads anything that is written.

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32 Posted by none | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 10:34 AM

I am partial to the system used in Colorado.

The gov. gets to pick from 3 names submitted by a judicial nomination panel, which has members from both parties. (he can decline all 3 and get another batch but that doesnt happen too often)

one appointed the judge stands for retention (public gets to vote yes or nor) after 2 years and therafter every 6 years. ct app and sup ct work in a similar manner.

not many judges get voted out but quite a few have chosen not to stand for retention. this usually occurs after the judicial review commission issues an unfavorable report on the judge. such reports are issued before judges stand for retention.

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33 Posted by 1L | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 12:16 PM

@ 5:44: 172

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34 Posted by Clerked for another N.D. Cal. judge | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 1:15 PM

The photo of Jenkins doesn't do him justice. His couture is definitely a cut above the other N.D. Cal. judges.

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35 Posted by guest | Permalink Thursday, August 30, 2007 1:24 PM

4:22

Please tell me you were continuing to be sarcastic at 4:40. Using "alot" is much more than a typo, and "a lot" is a piece of land.

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36 Posted by guest | Permalink Tuesday, August 26, 2008 11:08 PM

Jenkins's way of dealing with a pro se

PRO SE: WHAT'S THE COURT'S LEGAL RATIONALE FOR THAT?
JENKINS: THAT IS THE RATIONALE, AND THAT'S THE STATEMENT.
PRO SE: FOLLOWING RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE (interrupted)
JENKINS: I AM GOING TO HAVE YOU TAKEN OUT IF YOU DON'T BE QUIET.

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